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Museum of Maritime Remains: Civic Horizons

Navn
Aleksandar Petyov Donov
Uddannelsesgrad
Kandidat
Fagfelt
Arkitektur
Institut
Arkitektur og Rum
Program
Architecture and Extreme Environments
År
2025
Udmærkelser
3XN

Set in Aberdeen’s industrial harbour, this project dismantles and radically reassembles oil rig infrastructure into a civic maritime museum. Located in the heart of Scotland’s energy coast, it critiques the hypocritical Western practice of ‘recycling’ rigs by externalising ecological and human harm to the Global South, envisioning a future of local reuse, cultural continuity and civic reclamation.

 

The Museum of Maritime Remains: Civic Horizons is a bold architectural proposal rooted in critical environmental and social reflection. Located in Aberdeen, Scotland, the project engages with three key issues: the often hypocritical ‘recycling’ practices of Western society, the outdated and uninspiring nature of many contemporary museums, and the lack of accessible green civic space in Aberdeen’s industrial urban context.

Drawing inspiration from Scotland’s rich maritime heritage, the project reclaims and reimagines decommissioned oil rig components—structures that continue to contribute to environmental and social harm, particularly in countries across the Global South such as Ghana, Bangladesh and Indonesia. Rather than exporting the problem, the design advocates for local responsibility and adaptive reuse, turning these massive remnants into architectural assets with minimal intervention.

Situated in the neglected port in the heart of Aberdeen, the museum aims to uplift the entire city through architectural transformation and civic activation. At its core, the project uses concrete oil rig floating pontoons—once submerged beneath the North Sea—as structural cores. Two serve as circulation towers, while a third remains hollow and open, offering an immersive spatial experience. 6x6 meter truss systems, upcycled from the original rig framework, are spanned between these cores to create flexible, adaptable volumes in which a range of functions are accommodated: museum galleries, archive rooms, restoration workshops, an auditorium, co-working spaces, and a fish restaurant. These functions are essential within a museum of the 21st century—enabling it to evolve from a passive space of display into an active civic hub for learning, making, and exchange.

Cladding is achieved using repurposed container panels and reclaimed wooden boat planks, which not only define the exterior envelope but also continue inside, bringing warmth and a sense of continuity to the interior spaces. These timber elements contrast with the raw industrial character of steel gratings, exposed pipes, and other salvaged components, which are carefully integrated to refine both exterior and interior detailing. The design culminates in two raised lookout points—constructed from the rig’s original helipad and main operation room—offering panoramic views over Aberdeen’s waterfront and standing as powerful symbols of reuse, reflection, and renewal.

Civic Horizons aims to redefine the museum typology by integrating sustainability, community engagement, and architectural storytelling. It acts not only as a place of learning but also as a civic landmark—an honest response to global environmental and political issues, expressed through a strong local voice!

There are currently over 600 active rigs in the North Sea—excluding those operated by Norway. In the next 30 years, 80% of these will be decommissioned. Instead of taking responsibility, many are already being shipped to the Global South, where they are causing severe human and environmental harm.

We must take responsibility for our own waste!

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Following an extensive study of several decommissioned oil rigs in the North Sea, I  developed a detailed 3D model. This model has enabled me to visualise and experiment with various structural elements, with the aim of repurposing them as architectural assets for the project's construction.

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Oil Rig Components
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I identified and selected the most critical components of the oil rig for my project. The key elements include the hollow concrete pontoons that keep the structure afloat, the 6x6m trusses that would eventually form the majority of the spatial framework, as well as the operational rooms, containers and cranes.

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Meanwhile, the site itself is scattered with neglected silos and fuel tanks. I chose to take responsibility for these elements as well, revealing their potential and bringing them back to life in a playful way. Some will be integrated into the project's landscape, while others will be donated to parks across the city.

silos tanks

The program—A Maritime Museum with a Twist—intertwines secondary functions such as archives and restoration workshops to support the needs of a 21st-century museum. A fish restaurant celebrates the region's rich fishing heritage, while co-working spaces and an auditorium help further activate the neglected port area. Observation points and a nightclub extend the museum's hours and broaden its appeal, generating additional revenue and attracting a more diverse audience.

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The following diagrams highlight the key aspects of the museum and illustrate its uniquely flexible mode of operation.

musuem togetherm diagrams

Eventually, the final concept emerged and is clearly illustrated in the following build-up diagrams.

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Drawing Set:

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Visual Set:

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Grand Entry Space/ exhibition, performance, nightclub

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Museum Journey/ pontoon stairwell, 6x6m truss  

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Overall Axonometric Drawing:

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Det Kongelige Akademi understøtter FN’s verdensmål

Siden 2017 har Det Kongelige Akademi arbejdet med FN’s verdensmål. Det afspejler sig i forskning, undervisning og afgangsprojekter. Dette projekt har forholdt sig til følgende FN-mål

3XN

Juryen sagde: The winning project exemplifies the transformative power of architecture by repurposing Aberdeen's existing industrial structures, such as decommissioned oil rigs, into functional cultural spaces. This approach preserves historical authenticity while addressing modern needs with minimal intervention, thereby redefining the museum typology. 

It demonstrates architecture's capability to influence behavior and social dynamics by fostering community engagement, environmental sustainability, and economic rejuvenation. By integrating green spaces and adaptive reuse strategies, the project effectively future proofs the area, ensuring resilience against climate change while honoring the rich maritime heritage of Aberdeen